ImagesMilitary History

Battle of Eniwetok

Eniwetok landing. US soldiers on the beach awaiting orders to attack (Source: National Park Service)

On Feb. 17, 1944, the naval and aerial bombardment of Eniwetok Atoll began. Intelligence suggested that enemy defenses would be light, so the Navy did not use as much ordinance as they had at previous operations. Therefore, when two regiments of U.S. soldiers and Marines landed on Feb. 18, it took them 4 days to secure Eniwetok Island rather than the 24 hours they had anticipated. Nearly all of the Japanese and Korean defenders were killed.

Check out the Center for American Military History’s article on the Battle of Eniwetok.

3 thoughts on “Battle of Eniwetok

  • Looks like you may be correct, Ken. From the Indiana Historical Society:

    [John A.] Bushemi died Feb. 19, 1944, when shrapnel from Japanese knee-mortar shells hit and mortally wounded him. As navy surgeons frantically attempted to save Bushemi’s life, the photographer gave his epitaph, telling Miller, “Be sure to get those pictures back to the office.” Images of both his battleship funeral service and his funeral service back home in Gary are included in the exhibit.

    I’ll see if I can track down exactly who shot the photograph. Thanks for the note!

  • Ken Curtis

    I believe the above photo was taken by photographer, John Buschemi. He was from Gary, IN.

    If I remember correctly, this was the last–or one of the last photographs he took. He was killed shortly after this photo was taken.

  • Odeen L. Tyre, Commander, U. S. Navy (Retired)

    My cousin, SGT James Thomas Lee, Company D, 2nd Battalion, 22nd Marine Regiment, led his machine gun section out of a Higgins boat as it hit Pary Island beach on February 22, 1944. He stepped on a land mine which exploded and amputated both legs just below the hips. He died within minutes in the arms of his twin brother, Corporal James Henry Lee.

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